Parties include: plaintiff (person filing suit), defendant ... the party of the first part; and the party against whom the case was brought as the defendant, or, in older American cases, the party of the second part.

Parties in a civil case: In a civil case, the parties are called the PLAINTIFF (the one who began the lawsuit) and the DEFENDANT.

But some acts may result in both civil claims and criminal charges. Criminal cases involve violations of law for which a defendant may be fined or imprisoned. In a criminal law case there are 6 parties involved. December 31, 2016 Joshua Brown Parties To A Criminal Case Law journals are a wonderful spot to begin acquiring background facts on your topic and locating influential cases. There is the prosecution, the defense, the judge, jury, and the victims. As we've discussed, civil cases involve disputes between (usually) private parties, while criminal cases are considered acts against the city, state, county, or federal government. Civil Cases vs. Criminal Cases: When They Cross Paths. Criminal lawsuits differ from their civil counterparts in that criminal prosecutions are intended to convict and punish the criminal offender, whereas civil lawsuits are made to settle disputes between private parties. In serious criminal cases, a preliminary inquiry is held in Provincial Court prior to the case is put more than for trial. "A criminal case is a dispute between the United States and a criminal defendant.

A criminal case is brought by the government against an individual. In a criminal case there are a number parties.

A civil case is a dispute between to private parties and typically the government is not involved.
Civil cases are disputes between parties involving personal or property rights.

These parties include the victim, the defendant or suspect, the defense attorney, the prosecutor, the judge, and the jury.
The judge is ideally the neutral third party who makes sure that all of the parties are acting within the rules and not violating anyone's particular rights.

When a criminal matter is referred to the mediation program, the case manager performs the initial screening function.